Senate

Senate passes Electoral Act Amendment Bill 2026, rejects compulsory IREV transmission

The Senate has passed the Electoral Act 2022 (Repeal and Reenactment) Amendment Bill 2026.

The bill introduces several changes to election timelines, technology, and penalties, while retaining certain existing provisions.

The Senate rejected a proposed amendment to make the electronic transmission of results mandatory.

This would have required presiding officers to transmit polling unit results to the IREV portal in real time after forms were signed.

The Upper House lawmakers also maintained the current law, which allows the Commission (INEC) to prescribe the manner in which results and accreditation data are transferred.

The lawmakers officially replaced “smart card readers” with the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) for accreditation and voting, rejecting electronically generated voter identification. Indeed, the Permanent Voter Card (PVC) remains the sole mandatory mode of identification at polling units.

The Senate approved significant reductions to administrative timelines, including 360 days to 180 days before the election date, and from 180 days to 90 days before the general election.

The Senate rejected a proposed 10-year prison sentence for the buying and selling of PVCs.

Instead, the lawmakers retained the two-year imprisonment term, and increased the fine from ₦2 million to ₦5 million.

The Senate struck out Clause 142, which would have allowed parties to prove non-compliance using only original or certified documents without the need for oral evidence.

The provision was removed to prevent what lawmakers termed a “waste of time in court.”

The Senate retained the existing process for ballot paper verification, allowing parties two days to submit a written approval or disapproval of their representation on those samples.

The says INEC must invite political parties to inspect their identities on sample electoral materials at least 20 days before an election.

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