Oil

Nigeria Targets Major Oil Output Boost, Aims for 2.5m Barrels per Day by 2026

The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) has announced an ambitious plan to increase the nation’s crude oil production to 2.5 million barrels per day (bpd) by 2026.

This strategy hinges on developing untapped deepwater reserves, revitalizing inactive onshore and offshore fields, and expediting regulatory approvals for pending projects.

Achieving this target would mark Nigeria’s most substantial production increase in over a decade.

However, the goal is highly ambitious given recent output levels. Over the past five years, production has averaged just 1.57 million bpd, severely constrained by chronic underinvestment and pervasive security issues like oil theft and pipeline vandalism in the Niger Delta.

These challenges have driven many international oil companies (IOCs) to shift their investments away from onshore assets toward deepwater projects.

There has been some recent improvement, with production averaging approximately 1.68 million bpd this year.

This recovery is credited to government initiatives to combat crude theft, including enhanced pipeline surveillance, and the regulatory certainty provided by the landmark Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), which aims to boost long-term investor confidence.

Despite this progress, analysts express caution regarding the 2026 target. Given the persistent structural and security hurdles, near-term growth is expected to be modest, with projections for next year averaging around 1.77 million bpd. Reaching the 2.5 million bpd goal will require sustained, multi-year efforts.

Success is contingent on significantly increased IOC investment in deepwater projects—which hold the potential to add over 800,000 bpd—and effective action by local operators to revive stranded and newly acquired onshore fields.

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