
Chairman of the Tax Reforms Committee, Taiwo Oyedele
Fuel tax not new, to rehabilitate Nigerian roads – Oyedele
Following recent public outcry over a new tax, Tailo Oyedele, Chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, has clarified that fuel taxes for road rehabilitation are not new in Nigeria
Oyedele stated that a provision for a fuel surcharge existed in previous laws and has been carried over into the new tax legislation, the Nigeria Tax Administration Act.
Oyedele clarified that the tax is not new, adding that the surcharge was present in earlier laws, such as the Federal Environmental Management Act (FEMA), and the concept of fuel tax for infrastructure funding is not a recent development.
According to him, the revenue from the 5% surcharge on fossil fuels is specifically earmarked to provide transport infrastructure, which Oyedele believes will lower logistics costs and combat inflation.
Oyedele, who dismissed widespread negative reports on the surcharge, stated that the fuel tax will not automatically begin in January 2026.
The tax, which implementation is contingent on a formal commencement order from the Minister of Finance, aims to reduce logistics costs. The primary goal of the surcharge is to create a dedicated funding stream for road rehabilitation, which should ultimately reduce the costs associated with transporting goods and people.
There are also exemptions for clean energy as the tax will not apply to renewable energy sources, household kerosene, cooking gas (LPG), and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG).
Oyedele’s clarification followed public outrage over the newly signed Nigeria Tax Administration Act, which contains the 5% fuel surcharge.
Critics, including opposition politicians and civil society groups, voiced concerns that the tax would exacerbate economic hardship for ordinary Nigerians who are already struggling with the effects of subsidy removal and high inflation.
The Association of Nigerian Refineries Petroleum Marketers has also warned that the tax may further increase the pump price of fuel.