Niger Republic's coup leaders
ECOWAS’ continued existence depends resolution of Niger coup -Experts
Experts in diplomacy and international politics have said the continued existence of the Economic Community of West African States, ECOWAS, would depend on how it manages the coup in Niger Republic.
The experts said ECOWAS could disintegrate or become toothless bulldog unless it effectively restores democratic governance in the Republic of Niger.
These concerns were raised as ECOWAS has insisted on restoration of democracy in Niger Republic even as the coup leaders firm uo their holdon the reins of governance.
These issues came up during a symposium organized by the Department of History and International Relations at Lagos State University.
The symposium, led by Dr. Adewunmi Falode, the Head of Department, was focused on how to properly understanding of the situation in Niger Republic.
Dr. Olawale Lawal, a faculty member, emphasized the viability of the military option, asserting the preparedness of the ECOWAS standby force.
He said the current situation in Niger underscores the necessity for ECOWAS to thwart the potential proliferation of military rule within the region.
Dr. Lawal emphasized, “December 2022 saw the establishment of a standing military command in West Africa to combat fundamental jihadism and coup d’état. Niger’s coup is a pivotal test case for the ECOWAS army’s might. Despite collective efforts, the military forces within Niger, backed by other countries, would not overcome ECOWAS.”
Dr. Habeeb Sanni, another lecturer, said ECOWAS must invoke the military option to preserve its integrity.
He reasoned that the military’s role should not intersect with politics, and the coup in Niger contradicts democratic principles.
Dr. Henry Ogunjewo from the Department of History and Strategic Studies at the University of Lagos said the potential cascading effect if ECOWAS fails to take decisive action, expressing uncertainty about which country could be next.
The symposium attendees concurred that ECOWAS stands at a critical juncture, where its response to the situation in Niger holds implications not only for Niger’s stability but for the organization’s continued relevance and effectiveness within the West African region.
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